Grid obstacle representation of graphs

Bishnu, A. and Mathew, R. and et al, . (2021) Grid obstacle representation of graphs. Discrete Applied Mathematics, 296. pp. 39-51. ISSN 0166218X

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Abstract

The grid obstacle representation, or alternately, ℓ1-obstacle representation of a graph G=(V,E) is an injective function f:V→Z2 and a set of point obstacles O on the grid points of Z2 (where no vertex of V has been mapped) such that uv is an edge in G if and only if there exists a Manhattan path between f(u) and f(v) in Z2 avoiding the obstacles of O and points in f(V). This work shows that planar graphs admit such a representation while there exist some non-planar graphs that do not admit such a representation. Moreover, we show that every graph admits a grid obstacle representation in Z3. We also show NP-hardness result for the point set embeddability of an ℓ1-obstacle representation. © 2020 Elsevier B.V.

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IITH Creators:
IITH CreatorsORCiD
Mathew, Rogershttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-4536-1136
Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: Geometric graph, Grid obstacle representation, Obstacle number
Subjects: Computer science
Divisions: Department of Computer Science & Engineering
Depositing User: Mrs Haseena VKKM
Date Deposited: 07 Jun 2022 06:39
Last Modified: 07 Jun 2022 06:39
URI: http://raiithold.iith.ac.in/id/eprint/9288
Publisher URL: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dam.2020.09.027
OA policy: https://v2.sherpa.ac.uk/id/publication/11425
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