Downlink Resource Allocation for 5G-NR Massive MIMO Systems

Pavan Reddy, M. and Kuchi, Kiran and et al, . (2021) Downlink Resource Allocation for 5G-NR Massive MIMO Systems. In: 2021 National Conference on Communications (NCC), 27 July 2021 through 30 July 2021, Virtual, Kanpur.

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Abstract

The gNodeB (gNB) in 5G-New Radio (5G-NR) is capable of beamforming and spatial multiplexing the users to achieve a multi-fold increase in the network capacity. With multiple active beams and the possibility of varying payload sizes, the resource allocation algorithm should optimally utilize the resources in time, frequency, and space. Otherwise, the multifold increase expected from the massive number of antennae will not be realized in practice. Further, in the 5G-NR downlink, each payload transmitted in the shared channel has an associated payload in the control channel. Thus, to have optimal resource utilization, the gNB should simultaneously consider the control and the shared channel payloads while allocating resources. Unlike the 4G-Long Term Evolution (4G-LTE), both control channel and shared channel support beamforming in 5G-NR. Hence, when the gNB uses the existing 4G-LTE algorithms for 5G-NR, they do not achieve the optimal resource allocation. Motivated by this, we propose a joint control and shared channel allocation for 5G-NR downlink that maximizes the sum-throughput while ensuring fairness in the allocation. We formulate this proposed resource allocation as an integer linear program. We also present low-complexity sub-optimal and approximation algorithms due to their practical usefulness. We then evaluate the proposed algorithms using system-level simulations and show that they significantly outperform the baseline algorithm.

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IITH Creators:
IITH CreatorsORCiD
Kuchi, Kiranhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-5880-4023
Item Type: Conference or Workshop Item (Paper)
Uncontrolled Keywords: 5G-NR, Approximation algorithms, Array signal processing, beamforming, Channel allocation, control channel, Downlink, Massive MIMO, Resource management, resource utilization, scheduler, shared channel, Time-frequency analysis
Subjects: Electrical Engineering
Divisions: Department of Electrical Engineering
Depositing User: Mrs Haseena VKKM
Date Deposited: 23 Dec 2021 09:51
Last Modified: 02 Mar 2022 07:12
URI: http://raiithold.iith.ac.in/id/eprint/9078
Publisher URL: https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9530169
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