Microwave-absorption characteristics of polyaniline-coated multi-walled carbon nanotube composites

Haritha, T. and Ramji, K. and Ch, Subrahmanyam and Krushnamurthy, K. and Nagasree, P. S. (2021) Microwave-absorption characteristics of polyaniline-coated multi-walled carbon nanotube composites. Plastics, Rubber and Composites, 50 (4). pp. 180-188. ISSN 1465-8011

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Abstract

In this study, the microwave-absorption characteristics of multi-layered radar-absorbing structures (RASs) were investigated. Electrical-grade glass (e-glass)/epoxy composites containing modified multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) were fabricated. The poly aniline (PANI) coated MWCNTs was obtained by in-situ polymerisation of aniline in the presence of MWCNTs. The PANI-coated MWCNTs (PCNTs) were then used as reinforcements in the polymer matrix, and their morphologies, microstructures, thermal stabilities, and microwave-absorbing properties were investigated. The complex permittivity and permeability of the composites were measured and found to have increased with increasing filler concentration. Microwave absorbing properties were analysed via waveguide measurement. The three-layered RASs reinforced with PCNTs having a thickness of 4 mm exhibited a RL of –5 dB over the entire X-band and a reflection peak of –24.53 dB at 10.0 GHz. Hence, the epoxy/PCNTs composites are suitable for use in microwave-absorption applications.

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IITH Creators:
IITH CreatorsORCiD
Ch, Subrahmanyamhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-2643-3854
Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: Complex permittivity and permeabilities; Filler concentration; Microwave absorbing properties; Microwave absorption; Microwave absorption characteristics; Modified multi-walled carbon nanotubes; Situ polymerisation; Waveguide measurements
Subjects: Chemistry
Chemistry > Techniques, procedures, apparatus, equipment, materials
Chemistry > Inorganic chemistry
Chemical Engineering
Chemical Engineering > Oils, fats, waxes, gases
Divisions: Department of Chemistry
Depositing User: . LibTrainee 2021
Date Deposited: 18 Jun 2021 11:45
Last Modified: 18 Jun 2021 11:45
URI: http://raiithold.iith.ac.in/id/eprint/7935
Publisher URL: http://doi.org/10.1080/14658011.2020.1860669
OA policy: https://v2.sherpa.ac.uk/id/publication/1109
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