Investigation of Raman Modes and Born-Effective Charges in AgNb1/2Ta1/2O3: A Density-Functional and Raman Scattering Study

Kotagiri, G P and Niranjan, Manish K and Asthana, Saket and Karthikeyan, R (2016) Investigation of Raman Modes and Born-Effective Charges in AgNb1/2Ta1/2O3: A Density-Functional and Raman Scattering Study. Journal of the American Ceramic Society, 99 (1). pp. 332-339. ISSN 0002-7820

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Abstract

Using ab initio density-functional theory, the Born-effective charge tensors and zone-center phonon mode frequencies are computed for AgNb1/2Ta1/2O3 in monoclinic P2/m and orthorombic Pbcm symmetries. The experimental mode frequencies are obtained from deconvolution of Raman spectrum of prepared AgNb1/2Ta1/2O3 samples and are compared with computed mode frequencies. The Raman modes with high (>350 cm−1) and low frequencies (<90 cm−1) correspond to Ag and O vibrations, respectively. The modes in intermediate frequency band (120–350 cm−1) are dominated by Nb(Ta)–O vibrations. The computed effective charge tensors of cations at A (Ag) and B (Nb, Ta) sites are found to be diagonal. The off-diagonal components of charge tensor are found sizeable only for O ions in orthorhombic AgNb1/2Ta1/2O3 with Pbcm symmetry. Further, charge tensor structure of O ions is found to depend on site symmetry in the unit cell. Charge tensor components for Nb, Ta, and O ions differ significantly from their nominal ionic values suggesting (1) large local dipole moments induced by off-centering of Nb(Ta) ions and tilting(rotations) of Nb(Ta)O6 octahedra, (2) hybridization between d-orbitals of Nb(Ta) and p-orbitals of O atoms. Furthermore, the electronic structure, directional dependence of effective charges and performance of LDA (GGA) exchange-correlation functionals with regard to computed values are also discussed.

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IITH Creators:
IITH CreatorsORCiD
Niranjan, Manish KUNSPECIFIED
Asthana, Sakethttp://orcid.org/0000-0002-6420-3304
Item Type: Article
Subjects: Others > Engineering technology
Physics
Divisions: Department of Physics
Depositing User: Team Library
Date Deposited: 25 Sep 2015 14:51
Last Modified: 29 Aug 2017 09:35
URI: http://raiithold.iith.ac.in/id/eprint/1951
Publisher URL: https://doi.org/10.1111/jace.13929
OA policy: http://www.sherpa.ac.uk/romeo/issn/0002-7820/
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