Green synthesis of multi-functional carbon dots from medicinal plant leaves for antimicrobial, antioxidant, and bioimaging applications

Rengan, Aravind Kumar (2023) Green synthesis of multi-functional carbon dots from medicinal plant leaves for antimicrobial, antioxidant, and bioimaging applications. Scientific Reports, 13 (1). p. 6371. ISSN 20452322

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Abstract

In this research work, carbon dots (CDs) were synthesized from the renewable leaves of an indigenous medicinal plant by the one-pot sand bath method, Azadirachta indica. The synthesized CDs were characterized for its optical properties using UV–Vis, Fluorescence and Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR) spectrophotometry and for structural properties using dynamic light scattering (DLS), X-ray Diffraction (XRD) and high resolution Transmission electron microscopy (HR-TEM). The synthesized CDs exhibited concentration dependent biocompatibility when tested in mouse fibroblast L929 cell line. The EC50 values of biomedical studies, free radical scavenging activity (13.87 μgmL−1), and total antioxidant capacity (38 μgmL−1) proved CDs were exceptionally good. These CDs showed an appreciable zone of inhibition when examined on four bacterial (two gram-positive and gram-negative) and two fungal strains at minimum concentrations. Cellular internalisation studies performed on human breast cancer cells (MCF 7- bioimaging) revealed the applicability of CDs in bioimaging, wherein the inherent fluorescence of CDs were utilised. Thus, the CDs developed are potential as bioimaging, antioxidants and antimicrobial agents.

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IITH Creators:
IITH CreatorsORCiD
Rengan, Aravind Kumarhttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-3994-6760
Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: Animals; Anti-Infective Agents; Antioxidants; Carbon; Humans; Mice; Plant Leaves; Plants, Medicinal; Quantum Dots; Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared; antiinfective agent; antioxidant; carbon; quantum dot; animal; chemistry; human; infrared spectroscopy; medicinal plant; mouse; plant leaf
Subjects: Biomedical Engineering
Biomedical Engineering > Molecular imaging
Divisions: Department of Biomedical Engineering
Depositing User: Mr Nigam Prasad Bisoyi
Date Deposited: 12 Sep 2023 09:06
Last Modified: 12 Sep 2023 09:06
URI: http://raiithold.iith.ac.in/id/eprint/11667
Publisher URL: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-33652-8
OA policy: https://v2.sherpa.ac.uk/id/publication/24229
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