Ahmad, Sarwat Asma Ziya and Khan, Faiz Ahmed
(2022)
One‐Pot Transition‐Metal‐Free Synthesis of Polysubstituted Fused Benzene Derivatives from Methyl Enol Ethers and Alkynes.
ChemistrySelect, 7 (33).
ISSN 2365-6549
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Abstract
A mild and transition-metal-free one-pot strategy is established to prepare polysubstituted naphthalene and phenanthrene derivatives from methyl enol ethers (MEE) with alkynes. Significantly, this protocol is promoted by boron trifluoride diethyl etherate (BF3⋅Et2O) at room temperature. A wide variety of diversely functionalized naphthalene and phenanthrene derivatives were obtained in good to excellent yields. A plausible mechanism involving a spiro quinonoid intermediate is proposed. Due to fluorescent nature of naphthalene, selected compounds were screened for the solvatochromism study. Notably, positive solvatochromism effect was observed in the case of nitro-substituted naphthalene derivative (3 h) with respect to different polarity of solvents. © 2022 Wiley-VCH GmbH.
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